Found insideThis volume is essential for all students and scholars of environmental and economic history. The dynamics of scarcity reveal why dieters find it hard to resist temptation, why students and busy executives mismanage their time, and why sugarcane farmers are smarter after harvest than before. Now expanded upon with new, specially written, and never-before-published conference texts and essays, this revised edition explores René Girard’s philosophy in three sections: economy and economics, mimetic theory, and violence and ... Found insideIn the concluding part of the book the conceptual framework is used to study how China’s innovation system and policy, Europe’s crisis and underdevelopment in Africa interact is shaping an imbalanced and crisis ridden world system. Found inside – Page 8One important reason for this scarcity seems to be the multiplicity of functions ( relating to technical innovation or adaptation , business promotion , capital provision , risk bearing and business management ) which the individual entrepreneur ... Innovative and authoritative, this book is likely to shape how economic growth is taught and learned for years to come. Remaking Scarcity is a powerful challenge to the current economic orthodoxy. This is the 'ingenuity gap' - the term coined by Thomas Homer-Dixon - the critical gap between our need for practical and innovative ideas to solve complex problems and our actual supply of those ideas. Found insideA Framework for Assessing Effects of the Food System develops an analytical framework for assessing effects associated with the ways in which food is grown, processed, distributed, marketed, retailed, and consumed in the United States. Found inside – Page 109In this case , the significance of maintaining an artificially high level of scarcity is particularly evident . The importance of the issue , to protect scarcity , came to the surface in 1999 , when continuous social unrest in West Africa helped to bring ... Found inside – Page 1A host of potential solutions to the region’s water management challenges exist. To make these solutions work, clear incentives are needed to change the way water is managed, conserved, and allocated. The book looks at how scarcity has emerged as a totalizing discourse in both the North and South. The 'scare' of scarcity has led to scarcity emerging as a political strategy for powerful groups. Found inside – Page 14The importance of scarcity as a unifying topic in economics is highlighted by the fact that many economists would define their discipline in the following way: Economics is the study of how human beings make choices to use scarce resources ... Most ecological and environmental resources are scarce. Principles of Economics covers the scope and sequence for a two-semester principles-of-economics course. The text has been developed to meet the scope and sequence of most introductory courses. Found inside – Page 204... which lowers labour productivity , and which is not too difficult to guard against once its existence and importance are recognized . Scarcity values Having surveyed some of the values that market prices fail to reflect but that economists must ... Found insideThe Value of Everything reigniteS a long-needed debate about the kind of world we really want to live in. In this classic study, the authors assess the importance of technological change and resource substitution in support of their conclusion that resource scarcity did not increase in the Unites States during the period 1870 to 1957. Found insideNature and Scope of Economics - Multiplicity of ends and scarcity of means ; Marshall's and Robbins ' points of view ; nature of economic laws ; importance of the study of Economics . 2. Some Basic Concepts - utility , value , wealth ... Found inside – Page 27Given scarcity , it is important not only to produce the most “ desirable " goods , to make the right output decisions , but also to produce these goods efficiently . Efficient production conserves society ' s scarce resources . Efficiency is important ... Found inside – Page 517This is the economic scarcity effect The idea of diminishing returns to effort expended upon the land became generally ... the authors explored the importance of technological change and resource substitution in combating resource scarcity . Found insideThis book addresses the rising productivity gap between the global frontier and other firms, and identifies a number of structural impediments constraining business start-ups, knowledge diffusion and resource allocation (such as barriers to ... Found inside – Page 2AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS - I Agriculture still retains fundamental importance even in e industrial society and as ... as the measure and the resultan Instead of discussing the accuracy a country like India and the pro importance of scarcity ... Found inside – Page iiThis book covers the multi-faceted incentives, trade-offs, and challenges associated with the economics and politics of resource efficiency investments. This wide-ranging review of some of the major issues in development economics focuses on the role of economic and political institutions. Found inside – Page 548American Economic Review Vol . ... Economics , Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , November 1985 . ... Thurman , W . “ On the Welfare Significance and Nonsignificance of General Equilibrium Demand and Supply Curves . In this classic study, the authors assess the importance of technological change and resource substitution in support of their conclusion that resource scarcity did not increase in the Unites States during the period 1870 to 1957. Found inside – Page 424Are we to assume that scarcity will inevitably give rise to economic problem P Firstly, as in the world there is nothing like abundance or non-scarcity, the scarcity approach loses its significance. Secondly, there may be scarcity of means but if ... This book argues that the division of essential resources ought to be governed by a combination of Voice and Reflexivity. Voice is the ability of social groups to choose the rules by which they are governed. Found inside – Page 1-7( iii ) Scarcity does not always create problems but from more production of goods also . ( iv ) Robbins has given importance to microanalysis which is an ... This book is the first to reinterpret John R. Commons's Institutional Economics with a newly discovered manuscript written in 1927 in order to find its contemporary meanings in economic theories. Found inside – Page 2The essays in this collection deal with topics both in welfare economics and in the public choice area . By and large ... Fundamental Ideas Scarcity and Self - Interest No idea could be of more basic importance to the discussion of economic ... Found inside – Page 15Here , then , is the unity of subject of Economic Science , the forms assumed by human behaviour in disposing of scarce means . The examples we have which , in differose one thing we caution . Everywhere af discussed already harmonise ... Found inside – Page 24The two most important properties of the system are restricted and widespread ownership , as well as democratic plan and ... the problem of scarcity , concepts of growth and development , the parts of economics discipline , basic concepts and ... This book, based on lectures on natural and environmental resource economics, offers a nontechnical exposition of the modern theory of sustainability in the presence of resource scarcity. "This book is a tour de force." -- Adam Grant, New York Times bestselling author of Give and Take A revolutionary new history of humankind through the prism of work by leading anthropologist James Suzman Work defines who we are. Economics is about understanding the rational behaviour of economic agents (households, firms, industries and government) in their decisions to achieve best outcomes of their goals and aspirations. 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